THP-1
ACC 16
Cell line:
THP-1
DSMZ no.:
ACC 16
Species:
human (Homo sapiens)
Cell type:
acute monocytic leukemia
Origin:
established from the peripheral blood of a 1-year-old boy with acute monocytic leukemia (AML) at relapse in 1978; the cells can be used for induction of differentiation studies; the cells were described in the literature to produce lysozyme and to be phagocytic; carries t(9;11)(p21;q23) leading to KMT2A-MLLT3 (MLL-MLLT3; MLL-AF9) fusion gene. Exome and RNA sequence data are available (see Ref 18187 and
Exome sequence
and RNA-Seq)
Biosafety level:
1
Permissions and restrictions:
DSMZ Cell Culture Data:
Medium:
80-90% RPMI 1640 + 10-20% h.i. FBS
Subculture:
seed out at ca. 0.5 x 106 cells/ml (20% FBS and a 12- or 24-well plate could be of advantage); maintain at 0.2-1.0 x 106 cells/ml; split 1:2 to 1:3 every 3-4 days; note that after thawing cell viability may drop to about 40%, but cells will recover within a week
Incubation:
at 37 °C with 5% CO2
Doubling time:
ca. 40-50 hours
Harvest:
saturation density at about 1.0 x 106 cells/ml
Storage:
frozen with 70% medium, 20% FBS, 10% DMSO
DSMZ Scientific Data:
Mycoplasma:
initial contamination was eliminated with Ciprobay (ciprofloxacin), thereafter negative in DAPI, microbiological culture and repeatedly in PCR assays
Immunology:
CD3 -, CD4 +, CD13 +, CD15 +, CD19 -, CD33 +, CD34 -, cyCD68 +, HLA-DR +; image
Authenticity:
STR analysis according to the global standard ANSI/ATCC ASN-0002.1-2021 (2021) resulted in an authentic STR profile of the reference STR database.
Cytogenetics:
human near-tetraploid karyotype - 94(88-96)<4n>XY/XXY, -Y, +1, +3, +6, +6, -8, -13, -19, -22, -22, +2mar, add(1)(p11), del(1)(q42.2), i(2q), del(6)(p21)x2-4, i(7p), der(9)t(9;11)(p22;q23)i(9)(p10)x2, der(11)t(9;11)(p22;q23)x2, add(12)(q24)x1-2, der(13)t(8;13)(p11;p12), add(?18)(q21) - carries t(9;11) associated with AML M5
Molec. Genetics:
expression of fusion gene KMT2A-MLLT3 (MLL-MLLT3; MLL-AF9) confirmed by RT-PCR
Viruses:
ELISA: reverse transcriptase negative; PCR: EBV -, HBV -, HCV -, HHV-8 -, HIV-1 -, HIV-2 -, HTLV-1/2 -, MLV -, SMRV -
Supplied as:
Delivery form | Prices | |
Frozen culture | 450,- € | |
Growing culture (please inquire for exact delivery time) | 900,- € | |
DNA isolated from cell line (25 µg) | 560,- € | |
DNA isolated from cell line (5 µg) | 140,- € |
see price list